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Climate change

What Water Smart Coffee Milling Looks Like

Kraig Kraft
March 22, 2018
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Key Insight

Even better than reading about the impact and the design (more posts coming on these topics!) of the wet mills and the treatment systems would be a great video that shows what is involved and the testimonies from farmers themselves.

In the previous few posts, I’ve been writing about our recent work in Nicaragua, improving the water use efficiency and minimizing the pollution from small coffee wet mills.

You can see these posts here:

  • Wetmill makeovers!
  • What’s the impact of these mills?

Even better than reading about the impact and the design (more posts coming on these topics!) of the wet mills and the treatment systems would be a great video that shows what is involved and the testimonies from farmers themselves.

The video was shot, edited and produced by Morgan Arnold.  Don’t blame him for my stiff face in the first frames…


Unlocking Value Through Regenerative Agriculture

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One of the most important questions facing the coffee sector is whether regenerative agriculture can deliver measurable economic value. The evidence emerging from Blue Harvest suggests it can. Participating farms reported an average yield increase of 49%, income gains ranging from 43% to 52%, and significant improvements in nitrogen use efficiency. These results suggest that healthier soils can support stronger farm economics while reducing reliance on costly external inputs, creating value for producers, cooperatives and supply chain partners alike.

Water Security Is Coffee Security
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Water is one of the most critical resources underpinning the future of coffee. Coffee processing water use has been reduced by 76%, saving more than 40 million liters of water annually. At the same time, partnerships among cooperatives, communities, and local organizations have helped improve water access for 50,000 people. These results show that investments in water stewardship can generate benefits that extend beyond the farm, supporting both community well-being and long-term supply chain resilience.

A Climate Solution Rooted in Working Landscapes

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Using the Cool Farm Tool, Blue Harvest Regenerative has documented greenhouse gas emission reductions of more than 50% through improved nutrient management, agroforestry systems, enhanced soil cover, and better management of coffee processing byproducts and wastewater. At the same time, coffee cooperatives and community groups are helping protect and conserve more than 260,000 acres of critical landscapes. Together, these results show that regenerative approaches can deliver climate benefits while supporting productive coffee landscapes.


A Shared Opportunity for the Coffee Sector

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The experiences emerging from Honduras and Nicaragua suggest that productivity, environmental stewardship, and economic opportunity are not  competing goals, but are essential parts of a resilient whole. When producers, cooperatives, companies, and communities work together, these outcomes reinforce one another. As the coffee sector looks ahead, regenerative agriculture offers a pathway toward stronger farms, healthier watersheds, lower emissions, and more resilient supply chains. Across Central America, producers are showing that resilience is not only a response to climate challenges—it is an opportunity to build a stronger future for coffee.